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Tag Archives: natural gas
Week Thoughts: How Low Can Nat Gas Go?
The answer to the above question is: I don’t know. Nobody does, although safe to say it won’t go negative… The more interesting question is: how long before it recovers? And is that time period measured in months, quarters, years or decades? I’m betting years at this point, and I’m not alone…
In the meantime, low natural gas prices are not a major concern for many MLPs, particularly midstream MLPs focused on liquids-rich plays. There are high hopes for the major NGL players heading into earnings. One such player, $OKS, announced on Thursday announced a 9% increase in its fourth quarter distributable cash flow guidance, after increasing that guidance on November 1st by 15% (press release). Another MLP leveraged to natural gas liquids margins is $NGLS, which priced a $150 million overnight equity offering this week. Of the 4 marketed equity offerings this week and of the 7 total equity offerings so far in 2012, NGLS was the only one to close higher that it priced on the next trading day. NGLS finished up 2.5% from its issue price after pricing the deal on Wednesday morning. Expect some very strong earnings from OKS, NGLS, EPD and others with leverage to NGL prices.
This week, the MLP Index tracked the S&P 500 very closely, and both finished the week up 2.0%. Amidst the low volume stock market melt up, the 10-year treasury rate popped up above 2% for the first time in a few weeks.
That’s it for me this weekend. Only so many hours in a day, and I spent several of those today outside shovelling and playing in the snow with my kids. And tomorrow, my wife and 2 oldest kids (both still under 5) will be braving the elements in the upper levels of Foxboro’s Gilette Stadium (expected temperature at game time: 32 degrees) to watch the AFC Championship. We’ve never been to a Patriots game, but given that we are moving to Austin in a few months (more on that later), I guess this is our last chance, and it may be Brady-ichik’s last chance as well.

(Patriots Coach Bill Belichick with the rare public smile while receiving his honorary Doctorate degree from BU on the day I graduated in 2004)
Distribution Announcements
26 MLPs have announced distributions so far this quarter, 15 (58%) have increased distributions, 11 have maintained distributions. This week:
- $KMP, $SPH, $CQP, $GSJK, $GLP, $NRP, $TOO, $TGP announced flat distribution
- $TLLP raised distribution 7.4%
- $WES raised distribution 4.8%
- $XTEX raised distribution 3.2%
- $APU raised distribution 3.0%
- $OKS raised distribution 2.6%
- $EPB raised distribution 2.6%
- $CMLP raised distribution 2.1%
- $VNR raised distribution 1.7%
- $TLP raised distribution 1.6%
- $EPD raised distribution 1.2%
- $LGCY raised distribution 0.9%
- $EVEP raised distribution 0.1%
Also, in case you missed these posts from this week, check them out.
Disclosure: The information in this article is not meant to be financial advice, we are not your financial advisor and I am posting my comments for informational purposes only. Long EPD and NGLS.
MLP Week Thoughts: January Defect
MLPs had a rough week, down 1.8% in a week that saw the S&P 500 rise 0.9%. After almost a month without an MLP equity offering, there were 3 equity deals this week for a total of more than $900 million, including a $611 million offering from LINE (only the 3rd $600mm+ follow on deal ever). The brief respite from equity offerings was very nice, almost like I imagine walking on the moon might be without as much gravity to weigh you down.
A little bit of gravity certainly re-entered the MLP market, and (not coincidentally) a heavy dose of reality re-entered the natural gas markets. Natural gas futures were down 14% this week, oil futures were down 2.6%, both helping to drag MLPs down for the week, and down for the year so far. So much for the January effect (MLPs have averaged more than 3.5% returns in past January’s), at least so far.
Natural gas traders seem to have finally given up hope of any drilling slowdown to reduce supply or colder weather to provide a jolt for demand. Natural gas futures are down more than 40% from this time last year, when the unusually cold and snowy weather was doing its best to reduce natural gas in storage, and some people were still expecting drillers to slow down given low prices. Natural gas prices have been very similar to interest rates on Treasuries, in that people are always saying that both can’t get much lower, and yet they always do. The takeaway here is that taking a directional bet on something just because its low relative to history is not advised.
So far in 2011, the MLP Index started with 3 positive days in a row, followed by 5 straight down days, then a slight tick up this Friday. See below for a year-to-date chart of the MLP Index compared with the S&P 500. As you can see, the MLP Index is now down for the year, but no one is feeling sorry for MLP investors, as the index remains 13.8% above its close at the end of the third quarter, and 22.6% above its 12 month low (August 8th).
Expect a few trends to continue through distribution announcement season, which started this week. Expect to see propane MLPs, natural gas storage MLPs, and large cap MLPs to continue to lag. Expect small caps, general partners and the large caps with sector-leading growth to continue to perform well. Natural gas is going to continue to weigh on the sector as its dramatic moves lately (and over the last few years) start to get more press.
What are the catalysts that can get natural gas to stop falling before LNG export solutions start to come online in 4 years? Maybe natural gas as a transportation fuel will start to gain some momentum as a result of more press. Maybe ethane and NGLs demand will start to decline in the face of growing NGL supply, leading to lower NGL prices and a slowdown in drilling (demand hasn’t slowed yet, more crackers are being built to keep pace with growing ethane supply). Maybe the weather will bail out natural gas like last year, but clearly that hasn’t happened so far this year. In the absence of one of those catalysts, its hard to see how natural gas prices recover much in 2012.
There were 4 distribution announcements this week, 2 increases ($GEL and $PAA) and 2 maintains ($CPNO and $PNG). Expectations are high for distributions in 2012 for the sector as a whole, with many MLP growth projects that were paid for with equity offerings in 2011 are set to come online and start contributing to MLP cash flow.
Disclosure: The information in this article is not meant to be financial advice, we are not your financial advisor and I am posting my comments for informational purposes only.
Cheniere to Export LNG! …in 2015
On Wednesday, Cheniere Energy, Inc ($LNG) and Cheniere Energy Partners ($CQP) announced that their subsidiary Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC has entered into its first liquefied natural gas (LNG) sale and purchase agreement with a subsidiary of BG Group plc, whereby BG Group will purchase LNG from Cheniere (press release).
- Deal specifics:
- 0.5 bcf per day, which represents 50% of capacity of first 2 trains of proposed LNG export facility
- Pricing: 115% of Henry Hub price, plus $2.25 per mcf fee
- Term: 20 years with 10 year extension
This contract with BG Group will help LNG’s efforts to get financing it needs for its proposed LNG export facility. The company estimates it will need a total of $4.0-$4.5 billion in financing to construct the project. The current plan is to raise $2.0 billion in equity and fund the remainder with bank / project finance debt. The market was certainly pleased with this announcement. LNG finished the week at $11.93 per share, up $5.90, or 97.8%. CQP, the MLP subsidiary of Cheniere, was up 17% on the week. In case you were wondering, the chart below is what a double in a week looks like.
Cheniere still won’t generate earnings until 2016, but it’s a step in the right direction in terms of a real natural gas export solution. LNG’s success hinges on domestic natural gas production remaining high and domestic natural gas prices remaining low. This deal marks the first real export contract for LNG sourced from North America.
With this contract and the potential for others, exporting LNG seems like it can be as significant a driver of natural gas demand as the potential for regulation of U.S. power plants or natural gas fuel options. Cheniere’s Sabine pass is the most advanced of the currently proposed LNG projects in the U.S. and Canada. Below is a chart showing the various projects and their proposed capacity, which altogether totals more than 10 bcf/d. In case you aren’t bcf conversant, the U.S. produces something like 75 bcf/day overall.
Huge natural gas supply and production increases require offsetting huge demand growth. The combination of demand growth from power generation, transportation and LNG exports could potentially combine to provide the demand growth that causes a material rise in natural gas prices at some point between now and 2015.
Disclosure: The information in this article is not meant to be financial advice, we are not your financial advisor and I am posting my comments for informational purposes only. No positions in LNG or CQP.







